Etiological factors of facial nerve stimulation in cochlear implant users

نویسندگان

چکیده

Cochlear implantation is a high-tech method of rehabilitation persons with complete deafness. However, cochlear in patients may be accompanied by number difficulties due to the peculiarities structure cochlea, relative position anatomical structures it and nature acquired pathology inner ear. The reaction facial nerve during stimulation one electrodes implant system common complication that can lead deterioration patient’s quality life significant discomfort restrictions on use system. debut twitching muscles after occur both at stage connecting speech processor stages further rehabilitation, which according world literature reach an interval 10 years from moment surgery. Anatomical features its interposition nerve, changes bone labyrinth, progression remodeling or ossification cochlea play role development symptoms sensorineural hearing loss IV degree, including subsequent settings processor. frequency occurrence this various sources varies 1 14.9 %. purpose work review etiology users implants, highlighting main theories origin non-auditory sensations category patients, since data conducted studies are variable, certain reaches 38

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ??????????? ?????

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0235-1188', '2618-8961']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2022-16-20-170-176